NOAA Sanctuaries

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What Are NOAA Sanctuaries?

NOAA’s National Marine Sanctuary System includes 15 marine sanctuaries and two marine national monuments. These areas span from the coral reefs of Florida to the kelp forests of California and the shipwrecks of the Great Lakes. Each sanctuary is designated to protect unique ecological, historical, or cultural resources.

Why They Matter

Marine sanctuaries play a crucial role in conservation and climate resilience. They protect endangered species, preserve biodiversity, and support sustainable fisheries. Sanctuaries also safeguard historic shipwrecks and indigenous cultural sites, offering a window into the past.

Education and Research

NOAA sanctuaries are hubs for scientific research and public education. Researchers study ocean health, climate change, and marine species, while educational programs engage students and communities in ocean stewardship. Citizen science initiatives even allow the public to contribute to real-world data collection.

Recreation and Tourism

From snorkeling and diving to kayaking and whale watching, sanctuaries offer countless opportunities for eco-tourism. These activities not only connect people with nature but also support local economies.

Protecting the Future

As climate change and human activity continue to impact the oceans, NOAA sanctuaries are more important than ever. Through collaborative management, NOAA works with local communities, tribes, and stakeholders to ensure these marine treasures are preserved for generations to come.